what is the top of a sideboard called

Sideboard Top: What's It Called?

By Brian White
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The top of a sideboard, often referred to as the mantel, shelf, or top, is the horizontal surface that sits above the main body of the furniture. This area is not only functional but also plays a significant role in enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the sideboard.

Understanding the various terms used to describe this part of a sideboard can help you make informed decisions when selecting or designing furniture for your space. Let's delve into the details of the top of a sideboard, its functions, and the different names it goes by.

Functions of the Top of a Sideboard

The top of a sideboard serves multiple purposes, making it an essential aspect of this versatile piece of furniture.

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Firstly, it provides additional storage space. This area can accommodate decorative items, books, vases, or even serve as a makeshift bar when entertaining guests. Secondly, it offers an opportunity to display cherished belongings, such as family photographs, artwork, or collectibles, adding a personal touch to your space.

Decorative Accents

The top of a sideboard is often the focal point of a room, drawing the eye upward and creating a sense of vertical space. As such, it's an ideal location for decorative accents that can enhance the room's overall aesthetic.

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For instance, you might place a large mirror or an eye-catching piece of art on the mantel to create a striking visual impact. Alternatively, you could use the space to display a collection of decorative objects, such as vases, candles, or sculptures, to add layers of interest to the room.

Practical Considerations

When considering the top of a sideboard, it's essential to keep practicality in mind. The size and shape of the mantel should complement the scale of the sideboard and the room it's in. Additionally, ensure that the surface is sturdy enough to support the weight of the items you plan to place on it.

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Some sideboards come with built-in features, like glass or wooden panels, that can help protect the mantel and the items displayed on it from dust or accidental damage. These features can also add an extra layer of visual interest to the piece.

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Names for the Top of a Sideboard

The top of a sideboard goes by various names, depending on the style, region, or historical period. Understanding these terms can provide valuable context when researching or discussing furniture.

For example, in traditional English furniture, the top of a sideboard is often referred to as the mantel, a term that originates from the Latin word 'manta,' meaning 'cloak.' This name reflects the original function of the mantel, which was to support a cloth or 'mantle' that could be draped over the sideboard to protect its contents from dust or pests.

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Shelf or Shelf Top

In modern furniture design, the top of a sideboard is often referred to as the shelf or shelf top. This term emphasizes the functional aspect of the mantel, highlighting its role as an additional storage surface.

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Shelf tops can vary in size, shape, and material, depending on the overall design of the sideboard. Some may be made from the same material as the rest of the piece, while others might feature a different finish or texture to create visual interest.

Other Names and Variations

In different regions or historical periods, the top of a sideboard may go by other names. For instance, in some parts of the United States, it might be referred to as the crown or cap of the sideboard, reflecting its position at the top of the piece.

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In French furniture, the top of a sideboard is often called the plateau, a term that translates to 'platform' or 'tray.' This name emphasizes the flat, horizontal surface of the mantel and its role as a supportive surface.

In conclusion, the top of a sideboard, whether referred to as the mantel, shelf, or another name, plays a crucial role in the functionality and aesthetic appeal of this versatile piece of furniture. By understanding the various terms used to describe this part of a sideboard and considering its practical and decorative potential, you can make the most of this valuable space in your home.

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