Outdoor Vertical Garden Plants: Top List
Transform your outdoor spaces into lush, vertical oases with our curated list of outdoor vertical garden plants. Vertical gardening not only saves space but also adds a unique, eye-catching dimension to your garden design. Let's delve into the world of climbing plants, creepers, and stunning foliage that will turn your walls, fences, and trellises into stunning vertical gardens.
Before we dive into the plant list, consider the growing conditions of your vertical garden. Most vertical garden plants prefer partial shade to full sun, well-draining soil, and consistent moisture. Additionally, choose plants that are non-invasive and suitable for your climate zone to ensure the longevity and health of your vertical garden.
Climbing Plants for Vertical Gardens
Climbing plants are the backbone of any vertical garden. They use tendrils, suckers, or tendrils to attach themselves to supports and grow vertically. Here are two climbing plants that are perfect for outdoor vertical gardens:
Boston Ivy (Parthenocissus tricuspidata)
Boston Ivy is a hardy, deciduous vine that provides stunning fall colors. It's perfect for covering walls, fences, and trellises with its dark green, three-lobed leaves. In fall, the leaves turn a vibrant red, making it a striking addition to your vertical garden. Boston Ivy prefers partial shade to full sun and well-draining soil.
To grow Boston Ivy, plant it in early spring or fall, spacing plants 6-8 feet apart. Provide a sturdy support structure for the vine to cling onto. Water regularly until established, then reduce watering to encourage deep root growth.
English Ivy (Hedera helix)
English Ivy is an evergreen vine that provides year-round coverage for vertical surfaces. It's known for its glossy, dark green leaves and is perfect for shady areas. English Ivy can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions but prefers well-draining soil and consistent moisture.
Plant English Ivy in early spring or fall, spacing plants 3-4 feet apart. Provide a support structure for the vine to climb. Water regularly, and prune as needed to maintain the desired shape and size. English Ivy can be invasive, so choose a non-invasive variety or monitor its growth to prevent it from spreading too aggressively.
Creepers and Trailing Plants for Vertical Gardens
Creepers and trailing plants are perfect for hanging baskets, wall pockets, and ground-level vertical gardens. They spill over edges, creating a lush, cascading effect. Here are two stunning creepers and trailing plants for your vertical garden:
Sweet Potato Vine (Ipomoea batatas)
Sweet Potato Vine is a fast-growing, vigorous plant with heart-shaped, green, or bronze-colored leaves. It's perfect for hanging baskets, wall pockets, and ground-level vertical gardens. Sweet Potato Vine prefers full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil.
Plant Sweet Potato Vine in spring, spacing plants 1-2 feet apart. Water regularly, and provide a support structure for trailing varieties. Sweet Potato Vine is drought-tolerant once established but benefits from consistent moisture for optimal growth.
Golden Creeping Jenny (Lysimachia nummularia 'Aurea')
Golden Creeping Jenny is a low-growing, trailing plant with bright yellow, round leaves. It's perfect for ground-level vertical gardens, hanging baskets, and wall pockets. Golden Creeping Jenny prefers partial shade to full sun and well-draining soil.
Plant Golden Creeping Jenny in spring, spacing plants 6-12 inches apart. Water regularly, and provide a support structure for trailing varieties. Golden Creeping Jenny is invasive in some areas, so monitor its growth and choose a non-invasive variety if necessary.
Creating an outdoor vertical garden is an exciting way to transform your garden space. With the right plants and care, your vertical garden will flourish, providing a stunning, lush backdrop for your outdoor living area. So, grab your gardening gloves, and let's get planting!